<P>《Hibernate应用开发完全手册》中第三章的save()方法的实例，有错误！！</P>
<P>步骤又简略！出了这个错误！</P><PRE>org.apache.jasper.JasperException: could not fetch initial value for increment generator
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:460)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:373)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:329)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:265)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P><B><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #525d76" color=#ffffff>root cause</FONT></B> <PRE>org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not fetch initial value for increment generator
org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:67)
org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:43)
org.hibernate.id.IncrementGenerator.getNext(IncrementGenerator.java:107)
org.hibernate.id.IncrementGenerator.generate(IncrementGenerator.java:44)
org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:99)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:187)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:33)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:172)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:27)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:70)
org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:535)
org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:523)
org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:519)
com.HibernateUtil.testId(HibernateUtil.java:59)
org.apache.jsp.success_jsp._jspService(success_jsp.java:63)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:98)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:331)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:329)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:265)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P><B><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #525d76" color=#ffffff>root cause</FONT></B> <PRE>java.sql.SQLException: [Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC][SQLServer]对象名 'tb_student' 无效。
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseExceptions.createException(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseExceptions.getException(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.tds.TDSRequest.processErrorToken(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.tds.TDSRequest.processReplyToken(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.tds.TDSExecuteRequest.processReplyToken(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.tds.TDSRequest.processReply(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerImplStatement.getNextResultType(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseStatement.commonTransitionToState(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseStatement.postImplExecute(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BasePreparedStatement.postImplExecute(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseStatement.commonExecute(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseStatement.executeQueryInternal(Unknown Source)
com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BasePreparedStatement.executeQuery(Unknown Source)
org.hibernate.id.IncrementGenerator.getNext(IncrementGenerator.java:85)
org.hibernate.id.IncrementGenerator.generate(IncrementGenerator.java:44)
org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:99)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:187)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:33)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:172)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:27)
org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:70)
org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:535)
org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:523)
org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:519)
com.HibernateUtil.testId(HibernateUtil.java:59)
org.apache.jsp.success_jsp._jspService(success_jsp.java:63)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:98)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:331)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:329)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:265)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
</PRE>
<P></P>
<P><B><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #525d76" color=#ffffff>note</FONT></B> <U>The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/5.5.25 logs.</U></P>